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ABETALIPOPROTEINEMIA (BASSEN-KORNZWEIG SYNDROME) Retinopathy

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Abetalipoproteinemia, also known as Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to absorb and transport fats and fat-soluble vitamins. One of the ways that abetalipoproteinemia can affect the eyes is by causing retinitis pigmentosa, a condition that causes vision loss. Retinitis pigmentosa is a degenerative eye disease that affects the retina (the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye). It is characterized by the gradual loss of photoreceptor cells (cells that detect light and send signals to the brain) and the accumulation of pigment in the retina. This can cause vision loss and may lead to blindness in severe cases. Abetalipoproteinemia can also cause optic atrophy, a condition in which the optic nerve (the nerve that carries visual information from the eye to the brain) becomes thin and weak. This can cause vision loss and other visual problems. In conclusion, abetalipoproteinemia can affect the eyes by causing reti...
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How to correct myopia?

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Myopia is shortsightedness and in this case the power of eye is increased from normal eye power.  For example: The normal power of eye is 58DS. The eye power >58DS will be considered as myopic eye. e.g. the eye with Power of +60DS is a myopic eye. And the myopia of this eye will be -2DS (60-58).  The myopia can be corrected through glasses, contact lenses and refractive surgery. The minus lens is placed inform of the eye equal to the myopic power of eye to neutralize the myopia of eye in glasses of contact lens form. The minus or concave lens is the option to treat or manage myopia. 
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Diabetes Mellitus; classification, etiology and management

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic health condition in which the body is unable to properly regulate blood sugar (glucose) levels. Glucose is a type of sugar that is an important source of energy for the body's cells. It is carried through the bloodstream and is used by the body's cells to produce energy. There are two main types of diabetes mellitus: type 1 and type 2. In type 1 diabetes, the body is unable to produce insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in childhood or adolescence and is treated with insulin injections or an insulin pump. In type 2 diabetes, the body is either resistant to the effects of insulin or does not produce enough insulin to properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 2 diabetes is more common and is usually diagnosed in adulthood. It is often associated with obesity and a sedentary lifestyle and is treated with a combination of lifestyle changes (such as diet and exercise) and medications...
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