Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is a type of retinal detachment that occurs when a tear or hole in the retina allows fluid to pass through and cause the retina to become separated from the underlying tissue. This is the most common type of retinal detachment and is often associated with myopia (nearsightedness).

Symptoms of a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment may include:

  1. Sudden onset of floaters (tiny specks that float in the field of vision)
  2. Sudden flashes of light
  3. Gradual or sudden loss of vision
  4. Shadows or curtains over part of the field of vision

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment can occur spontaneously or as a result of trauma to the eye. It is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if you experience any of the above symptoms, as a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment can progress quickly and lead to vision loss or blindness if left untreated.

Treatment for a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment may involve surgery to reattach the retina to the underlying tissue. The specific surgical procedure will depend on the size and location of the tear or hole and the extent of the detachment. In some cases, a laser or freezing treatment (cryopexy) may be used to seal the tear or hole and prevent further detachment.

There are several risk factors for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, including:

  1. Myopia (nearsightedness)
  2. Previous retinal detachment
  3. Family history of retinal detachment
  4. Trauma to the eye
  5. Age (people over age 60 are at higher risk)

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